The T-34 series, with its sloping armour, changed the
principles of tank design during the war. The sloping, angular layout of
the T-34 increased the effective armour thickness, and also saw a
larger proportion of shells deflected away than penetrated its armour.
The introduction of the T-34 into action saw German tank design follow
suit with similarly angled armour on the likes of the Panther and King
Tiger. As German tank design came to the fore, the Soviet war machine
once again raised the bar with the T-34/85.
The T-34/85, the very symbol of Soviet military strength in the
Second World War, had a new turret to house the more powerful 85mm ZiS
gun. A supremely rugged and reliable tank, the T-34/85 had excellent
off-road capability, especially in the marshland or snow of the Eastern
Front, and was easy for the crew to operate and maintain.
The T-34/85's great strength lay in its adaptation of the T-34/76tank
design which preceded it. This ensured a far smoother and faster
production line than would have been the case with a completely new
design. Another major advantage of the relatively simple design is the
sheer number of tanks the Soviet tank factories could produce - by the
summer of 1944 the Soviet war machine could produce more T-34/85s in a
month than the Germans had Panther tanks in the whole of the Eastern
Front!
With over 21,000 of the 57,000 T-34s built during WWII being
T-34/85s, the Russian credo was clearly one of quantity over quality,
although it was an unwise Panzer commander who discounted the ability of
the T-34/85.
Box contains 1 plastic tank, leaflet and decal sheet.
Note: Models supplied unassembled and unpainted